Muri iki gihe cyihuta cyurusobe rwibidukikije, guhitamo umugozi wa Ethernet iburyo nibyingenzi kugirango habeho imikorere myiza nubunini. Kubucuruzi naba IT babigize umwuga, insinga za Cat6 na Cat6A UTP (Unshielded Twisted Pair) insinga zerekana amahitamo abiri yiganje, buri kimwe gifite imiterere itandukanye. Iyi ngingo iracengera itandukaniro riri hagati yubwoko bubiri bwinsinga, itanga ibisobanuro byumvikana kugirango bigufashe gufata icyemezo kiboneye.

Umuvuduko wohereza no kwaguka

Imwe muntandukanyirizo zikomeye hagati yinsinga za Cat6 na Cat6A ziri mumuvuduko wazo hamwe nubushobozi bwumurongo.

Intsinga ya Cat6:

Izi nsinga zishyigikira umuvuduko wa 1 Gigabit kumasegonda (Gbps) kuri frequence ya 250 MHz hejuru yintera ntarengwa ya metero 100. Ibi bituma biba byiza kubantu benshi batuye hamwe nu biro aho gigabit Ethernet ihagije.

Umugozi wa Cat6A:

"A" muri Cat6A bisobanura "kongererwa," byerekana imikorere yabo isumba izindi. Umugozi wa Cat6A urashobora gushyigikira umuvuduko wa Gbps 10 kuri frequence ya 500 MHz hejuru yintera imwe. Umuvuduko mwinshi kandi wihuta bituma insinga za Cat6A zikwiranye nibidukikije nkibigo byamakuru hamwe nu mishinga minini yimishinga.

Imiterere yumubiri nubunini

Kubaka insinga za Cat6 na Cat6A biratandukanye, bigira ingaruka kubikorwa byabo no gucunga:

Intsinga ya Cat6:

Mubisanzwe biroroshye kandi byoroshye, byoroshye kubishyira mumwanya muto hamwe numuyoboro.

Umugozi wa Cat6A:

Bitewe ninyongera yimbere hamwe no kugoreka byombi, insinga za Cat6A zirabyimbye kandi ntizihinduka. Ubu bwiyongere bwiyongereye bufasha kugabanya inzira no kunoza imikorere ariko birashobora gutera ibibazo mugushiraho no kuyobora.

Ingabo hamwe na Crosstalk

Mugihe ibyiciro byombi biboneka muburyo bukingiwe (STP) na verisiyo idafunze (UTP), verisiyo ya UTP isanzwe igereranwa:

Intsinga ya Cat6:

Ibi bitanga imikorere ihagije kubisabwa bisanzwe ariko birashoboka cyane kubanyamahanga (AXT), bishobora gutesha agaciro ubwiza bwibimenyetso.

Umugozi wa Cat6A:

Kuzamura ibipimo byubwubatsi hamwe no gutandukanya byombi bifasha insinga za Cat6A UTP gutanga uburyo bwiza bwo guhangana ninzira nyabagendwa, bigatuma birushaho kwizerwa mubucucike bwinshi kandi bwivanga cyane.

Ibiciro

Igiciro nikintu gikomeye mugihe uhitamo hagati ya Cat6 na Cat6A UTP:

Intsinga ya Cat6:

Ibi birahenze cyane, bitanga impirimbanyi yimikorere kandi ihendutse ikwiranye nibyifuzo byinshi byubu.

Umugozi wa Cat6A:

Ibiciro biri hejuru bifitanye isano ninsinga za Cat6A bitewe nubushobozi bwabo bwambere bwo gukora hamwe nubwubatsi bukomeye. Ariko, gushora imari muri Cat6A birashobora kuba ingirakamaro mugihe kizaza kirwanya imiyoboro ihuza ibyifuzo.

Gusaba

Guhitamo umugozi ukwiye ahanini biterwa na porogaramu yihariye n'ibidukikije:

Intsinga ya Cat6:

Bikwiranye numuyoboro usanzwe wibiro, imishinga mito n'iciriritse, hamwe nurugo murugo aho imikorere yo hejuru idakomeye.

Umugozi wa Cat6A:

Ibyiza bikwiranye ninganda nini, ibigo byamakuru, nibidukikije bigira uruhare runini, byemeza imbaraga, byihuse, hamwe nigihe kizaza-gihuza.

Umwanzuro

Mu gusoza, insinga zombi za Cat6 na Cat6A UTP zikora umurimo wingenzi wo gutuma imiyoboro ihuza insinga, ariko ubushobozi bwabo buratandukanye muburyo bwihuta, umuvuduko mwinshi, ubwubatsi bwumubiri, hamwe no kurwanya umuhanda. Gusobanukirwa itandukaniro bituma abashoramari ninzobere mu by'ikoranabuhanga bafata ibyemezo bisobanutse bihuye nibisabwa muri iki gihe ndetse no kuzamuka kwizaza, kwemeza imikorere y'urusobe, kwiringirwa, no kwipimisha.