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[AipuWaton] Kuki wakoresha ikibaho aho gukoresha switch?

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Mugihe cyo gushiraho umuyoboro, ni ngombwa kumva uruhare rwibice bitandukanye kugirango tunoze imikorere nubuyobozi. Ibice bibiri byingenzi mubikorwa remezo ni patch yamashanyarazi. Nubwo ibikoresho byombi ari ngombwa, bikora intego zitandukanye. Muri iyi blog, tuzacukumbura kumpamvu zituma gukoresha ikibaho gishobora kuba akarusho kuri switch, cyane cyane mubijyanye no gucunga insinga, guhuza n'imiterere.

Gucunga neza insinga

Imwe mumpamvu zambere zo gukoresha patch yamashanyarazi nubushobozi bwayo bwo gutanga umwanya uhuza insinga zose. Ikibaho cyoroshye cyoroshya kurangiza insinga, zitanga imiyoborere yoroshye hamwe na label. Iri shyirahamwe rifasha gukumira insinga zidacika, zishobora gutera urujijo no gutinda mugihe cyo gukemura ibibazo cyangwa guhindura. Hamwe na patch yumwanya, abayobozi burusobe barashobora gucunga imbaraga zoguhuza no kubungabunga ibidukikije bya seriveri bifite isuku, nibyingenzi mubikorwa byombi.

Gusobanukirwa Imiyoboro Yumuhanda

Mugihe udupapuro twiza cyane muburyo bwo guhuza umubiri, abahindura bazobereye mugucunga urujya n'uruza. Ihindura ikora isuzuma ibipapuro byinjira hanyuma ikohereza aho bigana, bityo bikagabanya umuvuduko wurusobe kandi bikinjira cyane. Nyamara, imikorere ya switch irashobora gushimangirwa mugushira mubikorwa patch, kuko imiyoborere ya cabling yubatswe ishobora kuganisha kumikorere rusange ya kabili hamwe nubwiza bwamakuru. Mubusanzwe, mugihe ufite igabana risobanutse hagati yumubiri (patch panel) hamwe nurusobe rwumuyoboro (switch), imiyoboro irashobora kugera kumikorere myiza.

Byahinduwe neza

Guhinduka ni ikindi kintu cyiza cyo gukoresha ikibaho. Yemerera guhinduka byihuse bitabaye ngombwa ko uhindura insinga cyangwa kwimura ibikoresho. Mugihe imiyoboro igenda itera imbere, ubucuruzi bukenera kenshi guhindura cyangwa kuzamura. Ikibaho gishobora kwakira byoroshye ibyo byahinduwe, bigafasha igisubizo cyihuse kubikenewe byumuryango. Ihinduka rituma ibice byamahitamo bihitamo neza kubidukikije bikora nkibibanza byo mu biro bikunze guhinduka.

Igishushanyo mbonera cy'imihindagurikire

Ibibaho byapanze bikwiranye no gukora imiyoboro ihuza n'imiterere. Imiterere yabyo ituma habaho kubungabunga no guhindura byoroshye, nibyingenzi kubucuruzi bugamije gukomeza guhatana muburyo bwihuse. Hamwe na patch panel, abayobozi ba IT barashobora gucunga neza imiyoboro ya kabili kandi bagasubiza vuba kubibazo byose bivutse, bityo bikazamura imiyoboro rusange yizewe nibikorwa.

Gutegura Akabati ka Serveri

Mubucuruzi bwinshi, kabine ya seriveri ikoreshwa mukubika amakuru no kuyatunganya. Ibibaho byapanze bigira uruhare runini mugutegura utwo tubati. Muguhagarika insinga neza kumwanya wama patch, amashyirahamwe arashobora koroshya seriveri yabidukikije, akemeza ko amakuru atembera hagati yibikoresho. Iri shyirahamwe ntabwo ryongera gusa isura yibyumba bya seriveri ahubwo binatezimbere uburyo bworoshye, nibyingenzi mugihe cyo kubungabunga no gukemura ibibazo.

Ihinduka ryihuse rya Network

Hanyuma, agace kamwe korohereza cyane inzira yo kongera guhuza imiyoboro, cyane cyane mubiro binini bifite aho bihurira. Aho kugendana urujijo rw'insinga, abayobozi b'urusobe barashobora kubona vuba kandi bagahindura imiyoboro ikwiye kumwanya wama patch. Iyi mikorere igabanya igihe kandi ikongera umusaruro, ituma ubucuruzi bukomeza ibikorwa bidafite gahunda ndetse no mugihe gikenewe.

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Umwanzuro

Mu gusoza, mugihe ibice byombi byama pake hamwe na switch byingirakamaro mubikorwa remezo bikomeye byurusobe, panele yamashanyarazi itanga ibyiza bitandukanye bituma iba ibikoresho byingirakamaro mugucunga neza insinga, guhinduka, no guhuza n'imiterere. Gushyira mubikorwa ibice birashobora koroshya ibikorwa, kuzamura ishyirahamwe, no koroshya imiyoboro ya rezo, ibyo byose nibyingenzi mukubungabunga urusobe rwizewe kandi rukora neza. Mugihe ubucuruzi bukomeje gutera imbere no kwaguka, kugira ibikoresho bikwiye mu mwanya wa mbere ni ngombwa mu gukomeza iterambere no gutsinda mu bihe bya none.

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