Niki insinga 8 ziri mumurongo wa Ethernet zikora

Kwishyiriraho akabati yo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi hamwe nagasanduku mubyumba byamakuru ni ngombwa kugirango habeho gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi neza kandi yizewe. Nyamara, iyi nzira isaba kwitondera neza birambuye kugirango wizere umutekano n'imikorere ya sisitemu y'amashanyarazi. Muri iyi blog, tuzasesengura ibitekerezo byingenzi bigomba gukemurwa mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho, bigufasha guhitamo umutekano ndetse nibikorwa.

Guhitamo Ahantu ho Kwinjirira

Kora Isuzuma Kumurongo

Mbere yo gukomeza kwishyiriraho, gukora isuzuma ryuzuye kurubuga ni ngombwa. Ibi biragufasha gusuzuma imiterere nyayo yubwubatsi no gutegura ukurikije. Ubufatanye hagati yitsinda ryabashushanyo nabakozi bashinzwe ni ngombwa. Ahantu hatoranijwe neza ntikuzuza gusa ibikorwa bikenewe ahubwo bizakomeza no gushimisha ubwiza bwicyumba cyamakuru.

Umutekano Mbere

Amabati yo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi nagasanduku bigomba guhora byashyizwe mubidukikije byumye kandi bihumeka neza. Ahantu hatarimo imyuka yangirika nibintu byaka ni byiza kugirango ibikoresho bikore neza.

Kugena Uburebure bwo Kwishyiriraho

Ibyifuzo byuburebure busanzwe

Mugihe icyifuzo rusange ari ugushira kumpera yanyuma yinama yo kugabura hafi metero 1.4 hejuru yubutaka, ubu burebure bushobora gutandukana ukurikije uburyo bworoshye bwo gukora no kubungabunga. Ni ngombwa kubona ibyemezo bivuye mu gishushanyo mbonera niba hari ibyo byahinduwe.

Uburinganire mu burebure

Mu mwanya washyizwemo akabati menshi cyangwa agasanduku, kugumana uburebure bumwe ni ngombwa. Ibi biteza imbere guhuza ibikorwa hirya no hino kandi byongera ubwiza bwo kureba.

Guhuza insinga no gukosora

Kwemeza Guhuza

Ihuza ryizewe kandi ryizewe mumabati yo kugabura nagasanduku ntibishobora kuganirwaho. Guhuza kurekuye birashobora kugutera kunanirwa mubikorwa no guhungabanya umutekano. Menya neza ko gukuramo insinga bikwiye kandi insinga zingenzi ziguma zihishe.

Kurikiza Ibara

Kumenyekanisha neza imizunguruko irashobora kugerwaho hubahirijwe ibipimo byerekana amabara:

Icyiciro A: Umuhondo
Icyiciro B: Icyatsi
Icyiciro C: Umutuku
Umuyoboro udafite aho ubogamiye: Ubururu bwerurutse cyangwa Umukara
Umuyoboro wubutaka: Umuhondo / Icyatsi kibisi.

Sisitemu yorohereza guhuza neza no kumenya imizigo yoroshye.

Impamvu no Kurinda

Ibisubizo byizewe

Kugira ngo wirinde ingaruka z’amashanyarazi, akabati yo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi nagasanduku bigomba kuba birimo ibikoresho bifatika. Menya neza ko hari itumanaho rikomeye kugirango ritange umutekano wizewe.

Kutagira aho ubogamiye

Ni ngombwa guha ibikoresho byo kugabura akabati hamwe nagasanduku hamwe na terefone itagira aho ibogamiye. Iki gipimo cyemeza umutekano no kwizerwa kumuzunguruko wose.

Kugira isuku no kuranga

Kubungabunga Isuku

Nyuma yo gushyiraho amashanyarazi yo gukwirakwiza akabati nagasanduku, ni ngombwa gukuraho imyanda iyo ari yo yose no gukomeza kugira isuku imbere no hanze. Ibidukikije bifite isuku bigira uruhare mu mutekano no koroshya kubungabunga ejo hazaza.

Ikimenyetso Cyiza

Kwerekana neza intego zumuriro wamashanyarazi numubare wabyo imbere yimabati nagasanduku ni ngombwa. Iyi myitozo ifasha mugutegura ibikorwa byo kubungabunga no gucunga neza.

Ingamba zo Kurinda Umutekano

Imvura n'umukungugu

Kugira ngo hirindwe ingaruka z’ibidukikije, agasanduku ko gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi n’amasanduku yo guhinduranya bigomba kuba bifite ibikoresho bihagije by’imvura n’umukungugu. Izi ngamba zemeza ko ibikoresho bikora neza, ndetse no mubihe bibi.

Ubwiza bw'ibikoresho

Gukoresha ibyuma byo mu rwego rwo hejuru cyangwa ibikoresho byifashishwa mu kubaka udusanduku two gukwirakwiza no guhinduranya udusanduku ntabwo byongera imbaraga gusa ahubwo binatanga igihe kirekire.

Kugenzura no Kubungabunga buri gihe

Gahunda Igenzura risanzwe

Gushiraho gahunda yo kugenzura no gufata neza ibisanduku byose byo kugabura no guhinduranya udusanduku ni ngombwa kugirango umutekano wabo ukore neza. Iri genzura risanzwe rirashobora gukumira ibura ritunguranye kandi ryemeza ko amashanyarazi akora neza.

Kugenzura Umwuga

Buri gihe ujye ukora amashanyarazi yabigize umwuga kugirango agenzure kandi asane. Menya neza ko bafite ibikoresho byabigenewe bikingira kugirango babungabunge umutekano mubikorwa byose.

Umwanzuro:

Gushyira amashanyarazi yo gukwirakwiza akabati hamwe nagasanduku mubyumba byamakuru bishobora gusa nkaho byoroshye, ariko bisaba uburyo bwitondewe kugirango umutekano urusheho gukora neza. Mugukurikiza aya mabwiriza yingenzi, urashobora kugera kuri sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi yizewe, akora neza, kandi ashimishije. Kugenzura buri gihe no kuyitaho bizarushaho kongera ubwizerwe bwimikorere yawe. Kwishyiriraho neza birema urufatiro rukomeye rwa sisitemu yamashanyarazi ikenewe kubidukikije byumunsi.

Shakisha igisubizo cya ELV

Umugozi wo kugenzura

Kuri BMS, BUS, Inganda, Umugozi wibikoresho.

Kanda Hano

Sisitemu ya Cabling Sisitemu

Umuyoboro & Data, Fibre-Optic Cable, Patch Cord, Modules, Faceplate