Gusobanukirwa Ikizamini Cable: Amakuru Yingenzi

Igeragezwa rya kabili nikintu gikomeye cyo kwemeza kwizerwa no gukora insinga mubikorwa bitandukanye. Ibi bizamini bikorwa kugirango harebwe ubusugire n’imikorere yinsinga, byemeze ko byujuje ubuziranenge kandi bishobora gukora neza ibyo bagenewe.

 

Ubwoko bw'Isuzuma rya Cable

Kwipimisha Gukomeza

Kimwe mubizamini byibanze bigira uruhare mugupima insinga ni ikizamini cyo gukomeza. Iki kizamini cyateguwe kugirango hamenyekane ko abayobora mu mugozi bakomeza kandi ko nta guhagarika cyangwa gucika mu nzira y'amashanyarazi. Ifasha kumenya amakosa yose muri kabili ashobora kubangamira imikorere yayo neza.

Kwipimisha Kurwanya Kurwanya

Igeragezwa ryo kurwanya insuline ni ikindi kintu cyingenzi cyo kugerageza insinga. Iki kizamini gipima kurwanya amashanyarazi hagati yabatwara nubushake bubakikije. Ifasha kumenya imikorere ya insulasiyo mukurinda kumeneka kwubu cyangwa imiyoboro migufi.

Kwipimisha Umuvuduko mwinshi

Igeragezwa ryinshi rya voltage rikorwa kugirango hamenyekane ubushobozi bwumugozi kwihanganira voltage ndende nta gusenyuka. Iki kizamini ningirakamaro kugirango hamenyekane intege nke zose muri insulation zishobora gukurura amakosa yumuriro cyangwa umutekano muke.

Ikizamini cya Polarisiyasi

Igeragezwa rya polarisiyasi ikoreshwa mugusuzuma imiterere ya insulasiyo mugereranya no kurwanya insulasiyo kurwego rutandukanye. Itanga ubushishozi bwubuzima rusange muri insulasiyo.

Ikizamini cya Domisiyo Yerekana (TDR) Ikizamini

Igeragezwa rya TDR ni tekinike ikoreshwa mu kumenya no kumenya amakosa mu nsinga, nko gutandukana cyangwa gutandukana kwa impedance, mu gusesengura ibimenyetso bigaragara. Ubu buryo butuma habaho gutandukanya neza amakosa ya kabili, byoroshye gukora gusana cyangwa kubisimbuza.

Ikizamini Cyigihe Cyuzuye Kugaragaza (OTDR) Kwipimisha

Mubikoresho bya fibre optique, ibizamini bya OTDR bikoreshwa mugusuzuma igihombo cya optique no kumenya ibintu byose bidahwitse cyangwa guhagarara muburebure bwa fibre. Iki kizamini ningirakamaro kugirango harebwe imikorere myiza yinsinga za fibre optique mugukwirakwiza amakuru hamwe numuyoboro witumanaho.

 

Akamaro kaUmugoziKwipimisha

Igeragezwa rya kabili rifite uruhare runini mukurinda umutekano, kwiringirwa, no gukora insinga zinganda zitandukanye. Mugukora ibizamini byuzuye kandi byuzuye, ingaruka zishobora kubaho, amakosa, nibibazo byimikorere birashobora kumenyekana no gukemurwa mubikorwa, kugabanya igihe cyateganijwe no gukora neza.

 

Umwanzuro

Mu gusoza, ibizamini bya kabili bikubiyemo urutonde rwibizamini byingenzi bigamije gusuzuma ubunyangamugayo, imikorere, n’umutekano w’insinga. Ukoresheje ibyo bizamini, intege nke hamwe namakosa mumigozi birashobora kumenyekana no gukosorwa, bigira uruhare mubwizerwa muri rusange no mumikorere ya sisitemu ya kabili.