Ikarita yo Kwinjira Ikarita ya IC cyangwa Ikarita ndangamuntu?

Igisobanuro cyikarita yo kugenzura ni uko uburyo bwambere bwo kugenzura bwubwenge bwubwenge bugizwe nubugenzuzi bwokugenzura, umusomyi wikarita, buto yo gusohoka nugufunga amashanyarazi, kandi nyir'ikarita arashobora gusa kuzunguza ikarita hafi yumusomyi wikarita (cm 5-15) inshuro imwe, umusomyi wikarita ashobora kumva ikarita hanyuma akayobora amakuru mumakarita (nimero yikarita) kubakira, hanyuma uwakiriye akareba niba gufunga ikarita, hanyuma ugahitamo niba ikarita ifunze. Inzira zose zirashobora kugera kubikorwa byo kugenzura igihe cyose ziri murwego rwikarita ikora neza.

Kugereranya ikarita ya IC n'indangamuntu

Umutekano
Umutekano w'ikarita ya IC urenze cyane uw'indangamuntu, kandi inomero y'amakarita iri mu ndangamuntu irashobora gusomwa nta ruhushya, kandi biroroshye kwigana.
Gusoma no kwandika amakuru yanditswe mu ikarita ya IC akenera kwemeza ijambo ryibanga rihuye, ndetse na buri gace k'ikarita gafite kurinda ijambo ryibanga ritandukanye, ririnda byimazeyo umutekano wamakuru, ijambo ryibanga ryikarita ya IC yo kwandika amakuru hamwe nijambobanga ryamakuru yasomwe birashobora gushyirwaho bitandukanye, bitanga uburyo bwiza bwo gucunga neza umutekano kugirango sisitemu yumutekano ibe.

Umugozi wumutekano

Kwandikwa
Ikarita ndangamuntu ntishobora kwandika amakuru, ibyanditswemo (nimero yikarita) irashobora kwandikwa gusa nuwakoze chip icyarimwe, uwashizeho imishinga ashobora gusoma nimero yikarita kugirango akoreshwe, ntashobora gushyiraho uburyo bushya bwo gucunga nimero ukurikije ibikenewe bya sisitemu.
Ikarita ya IC ntishobora gusomwa gusa n’umukoresha wemerewe amakuru menshi, ariko kandi n’umukoresha wemerewe kwandika umubare munini wamakuru (nkumubare wikarita nshya, uburenganzira bwabakoresha, amakuru yumukoresha, nibindi.), Ikarita ya IC yanditseho irashobora guhanagurwa inshuro nyinshi.
Ubushobozi bwo kubika
Ikarita ndangamuntu yandika nimero yikarita gusa, mugihe amakarita ya IC (nkamakarita ya Philips mifare1) ashobora kwandika inyuguti zigera ku 1000.

Gukora kumurongo no kumurongo
Ikarita ndangamuntu kuko ntabirimo, uruhushya rwabafite amakarita yarwo yose, imikorere ya sisitemu yo kwishingikiriza byimazeyo ku nkunga yububiko bwa mudasobwa.
Ikarita ya IC ubwayo yanditse umubare munini wibirimo bijyanye n’abakoresha (nimero yamakarita, amakuru yumukoresha, ubutware, impirimbanyi zikoreshwa hamwe namakuru menshi), irashobora gutandukanywa rwose nigikorwa cya porogaramu ya mudasobwa, kugirango igere kumurongo hamwe nuburyo bwo guhindura ibintu byikora kuri interineti, kugirango igere kumurongo mugari, kubikoresha bike.

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